CSF2 |
1437 |
Protein administration |
Elevated number of healed wounds; minor side-effects; none of the treated ulcers recurred after 6 months |
EGF |
1950 |
Protein administration |
Reduction in ulcer size and a larger number of healed ulcers; failed to enhance re-epithelialization; no side effects |
EGF |
1950 |
Protein administration |
Accelerated epidermal regeneration |
F13A1 |
2162 |
Protein administration |
Improved wound healing; improved granulation tendency; reduction of secretion and bleeding tendency within the ulcer area |
FGF10 |
2255 |
Protein administration |
Accelerated wound healing, with more patients achieving wound closure |
FGF2 |
2247 |
Protein administration |
Improved wound healing; increased fibroblasts and capillaries; more patients achieved > 70% wound closure |
GJA1 |
2697 |
Peptide administration |
Reduction in ulcer area; accelerated re-epithelialization |
PDGFB |
5155 |
Protein administration |
Improved wound healing in the feet of diabetics when used in conjunction with standard wound healing practices |
PDGFB |
5155 |
Protein administration |
After 6 months of topical administration, sufficient granulation tissue developed within the dermal wound; a split-thickness skin graft was successfully performed; wound transformed from a chronic state to a short-term healing state |
PDGFB |
5155 |
Protein administration |
rhPDGF was more effective than standard therapy in both helping a wound to heal and preventing amputation; the effect was similar to the efficacy estimated from previously published randomized controlled trials |
PDGFB |
5155 |
Protein administration |
Greater healing response; no toxic effects |
TGFB3 |
7043 |
Various |
Various; Improved quality of scar tissue |
TGFB3 |
7043 |
Protein administration |
Improved total scar scores; less abnormal orientation of collagen fibres in the reticular dermis |
VEGFA |
7422 |
Overexpression (intramuscular gene transfer) |
Nonhealing ulcers healed better; improved blood flow with newly visible collateral vessels; adverse consequences were limited to transient ankle or calf edema |